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1 economic slack
Экономика: экономический спад, вялый экономический рост (не спад; спад -- slump, downturn) -
2 economic slack
Англо-русский словарь по экономике и финансам > economic slack
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3 economic slack
English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > economic slack
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4 economic slack
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5 slack
1) простой, бездействие; застой; спад || простаивающий, бездействующий; застойный; вялый2) наличие избыточных производственных мощностей; недогрузка производственных мощностей- be slack -
6 slack
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7 economic
a1) экономический, хозяйственный2) экономически выгодный, целесообразный; экономичный; рентабельный• -
8 economic
1. a экономический; хозяйственный, народнохозяйственный2. a экономически выгодный, целесообразный; рентабельный3. a практический, прикладнойeconomic botany — прикладная ботаника; сельскохозяйственная ботаника
4. a разг. экономный5. a разг. дешёвыйСинонимический ряд:1. material (adj.) material; monetary; productive2. mercantile (adj.) budgetary; business; commercial; financial; fiscal; industrial; marketable; mercantile; related to economy; trade; trading -
9 slack
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10 economic(al) slack
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11 economic(al) slack
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12 slow
I 1. [sləʊ]1) (not quick, dull) lentoto be slow to do o slow in doing essere lento nel fare; attitudes are slow to change gli atteggiamenti cambiano lentamente; he is slow to anger — non si arrabbia facilmente
2) (slack) [business, market] fiacco; [ economic growth] lentoslow at sth. — scarso in qcs
4) (showing incorrect time) [clock, watch]5) (not too hot) [ oven] a bassa temperatura; [ flame] lento2.avverbio [go] piano, lentamenteII [sləʊ]verbo transitivo e verbo intransitivo rallentare* * *[sləu] 1. adjective1) (not fast; not moving quickly; taking a long time: a slow train; The service at that restaurant is very slow; He was very slow to offer help.) lento2) ((of a clock etc) showing a time earlier than the actual time; behind in time: My watch is five minutes slow.) indietro, in ritardo3) (not clever; not quick at learning: He's particularly slow at arithmetic.) lento2. verb(to make, or become slower: The car slowed to take the corner.) rallentare- slowly- slowness
- slow motion
- slow down/up* * *I 1. [sləʊ]1) (not quick, dull) lentoto be slow to do o slow in doing essere lento nel fare; attitudes are slow to change gli atteggiamenti cambiano lentamente; he is slow to anger — non si arrabbia facilmente
2) (slack) [business, market] fiacco; [ economic growth] lentoslow at sth. — scarso in qcs
4) (showing incorrect time) [clock, watch]5) (not too hot) [ oven] a bassa temperatura; [ flame] lento2.avverbio [go] piano, lentamenteII [sləʊ]verbo transitivo e verbo intransitivo rallentare -
13 demand
1. n1) требование; настоятельная просьба2) потребность; нужда3) спрос•to abandon one's demand — отказываться от своего требования
to accede to smb's demand — соглашаться с чьим-л. требованием
to advance one's demands — выдвигать / предъявлять требования
to agree to smb's demand — соглашаться с чьим-л. требованием
to back down from one's demands — отходить от своих требований
to back one's demands for smth — поддерживать свои требования чего-л.
to boost demand for smth — повышать спрос на что-л.
to chant demands for smth — скандировать требования чего-л.
to comply with smb's demands — удовлетворять / выполнять чьи-л. требования
to concede to smb's demands — уступать чьим-л. требованиям
to consider smb's demands — рассматривать чьи-л. требования
to curb smb's demand for smth — ограничивать чей-л. спрос на что-л.
to depress demand — понижать / сдерживать спрос
to dismiss smb's demands — отклонять / отвергать чьи-л. требования
to fall short of smb's demand for smth — не удовлетворить чьи-л. требования в отношении чего-л.
to formulate one's demands for smth — формулировать свои требования в отношении чего-л.
to give in / way to smb's demands — уступать чьим-л. требованиям
to go halfway to meet smb's demands — идти навстречу в деле удовлетворения чьих-л. требований
to lay down one's demands — предъявлять свои требования
to limit demand — сдерживать / ограничивать спрос
to place heavy demands on smb — предъявлять кому-л. трудновыполнимые требования
to present one's demands — предъявлять свои требования
to pull back from one's original demand — отходить от своего первоначального требования
to put forward / forth one's demands — выдвигать / предъявлять требования
to reduce demand — понижать / сдерживать спрос
to relax one's demands on smth — умерить свои требования по какому-л. вопросу
to respond to smb's demands — откликаться / реагировать на чьи-л. требования
to restrain demand — сдерживать / ограничивать спрос
to retreat from one's demand — отказываться от своего требования
to satisfy smb's demands — удовлетворять чьи-л. требования
to squeeze down demand through higher interest rates — сдерживать / ограничивать спрос через повышение процента на вклады
to stand by one's demand — настаивать на своем требовании
to step up one's demands — усиливать свои требования
to stick to one's demands — настаивать на своих требованиях
to stiffen one's demands — ужесточать свои требования
to strive for one's demands — добиваться выполнения своих требований
to support smb's demands — поддерживать чьи-л. требования
to surrender to smb's demands — уступать чьим-л. требованиям
to turn down smb's demands — отклонять / отвергать чьи-л. требования
to voice one's demands for smth — высказывать свои требования чего-л.
to win recognition for one's demands — добиваться признания своих требований
- according to the demandsto yield to smb's demands — уступать чьим-л. требованиям
- active demand
- barrage of noisy demands
- brisk demand
- consumer demand
- declining demand
- demand falls off
- demand is exceeding the supply
- demand no longer stands
- demands for greater economic and cultural autonomy
- demands for higher pay and better working conditions
- demands for smb's resignation
- devolutionary demands
- domestic demand
- drop in demand
- economic demands
- effective demand
- excessive demands
- expansion of demand
- external demand
- extra demand
- extradition demand
- fall in demand
- fixed demand
- food demand
- general democratic demands
- global slump in gold demand
- great demand
- growing demand
- home demand
- illegitimate demands
- import demand
- in response to demands by smb
- individual demand
- internal demand
- job demand
- just demands
- justified demands
- key demand
- labor demand
- large-scale demand
- legitimate demands
- long-standing demands
- major demand
- market demand
- massive demands
- maximum demand
- nation-wide demands
- overall demand
- pattern of demand
- pay demands
- peak demand
- pent-up demand
- political demands
- poor demand
- potential demand
- public demand
- radical demands
- reasonable demand
- relation between demand and supply
- rightful demands
- rising demand
- scanty demand
- secessionist demands
- slack demand
- sluggish demand
- social and economic demands
- social demand
- specific demands
- stable demand
- state demand
- stationary demand
- steady demand
- strong demand
- totally unacceptable demands
- unlawful demands
- urgent demands
- vital demands
- wage demands
- world demand for smth 2. vтребовать; предъявлять требования; настоятельно просить -
14 plan
1. n1) план, программа2) проект3) план, схема
- action plan
- adaptation plan
- additional plan
- advertisement plan
- advertising plan
- allocation plan
- amended plan
- annual plan
- approved plan
- assistance plan
- balanced plan
- basic plan
- bonus plan
- borrowing plan
- buffer stock plan
- bungled plan
- business plan
- capacity plan
- capital investment plan
- capital spending plan
- cargo plan
- cash profit sharing plan
- coherent plan
- combined plan
- common plan
- complete plan
- comprehensive plan
- concrete plan
- consolidated financial plan
- consumption plan
- contingency plan
- conversion plan
- coordinated plan
- cost accounting plan
- cost finding plan
- counter plan
- credit plan
- cropping plan
- currency plan
- currency receipt plan
- current plan
- daily plan
- delivery plan
- development plan
- dividend reinvestment plan
- dividend rollover plan
- draft plan
- economic plan
- elaborate plan
- employee profit sharing plan
- employee stock ownership plan
- employer retirement plan
- employment plan
- enterprise plan
- environmental action plan
- export plan
- extra plan
- family assistance plan
- feasible plan
- finance plan
- financial plan
- financial incentive plan
- financing plan
- fixed plan
- front-end load plan
- general plan
- general building plan
- general work plan
- government's tax plans
- health insurance plan
- housing development plan
- implementation plan
- import plan
- income plan
- inspection plan
- installment plan
- interlocking cost plan
- investment plan
- issue plan
- loading plan
- long-range plan
- long-term plan
- management plan
- marketing plan
- master plan
- medium-term plan
- multiple time plan
- multistage plan
- national economic plan
- objectionable plan
- operating plan
- operational plan
- optimal plan
- organization plan
- organizing plan
- output plan
- overall plan
- package plan
- packaged mortgage plan
- pay plan
- pay-as-you-go plan
- payroll savings plan
- pension plan
- periodic average inventory plan
- perspective plan
- piece rate plan
- practicable plan
- preliminary plan
- private equity plan
- procurement plan
- production plan
- profit plan
- profit-sharing plan
- projected plan
- promotional plan
- purchase plan
- qualification plan
- quality assurance plan
- quarterly plan
- quota plan
- recapitalization plan
- redemption plan
- rescheduling plan
- rescue plan
- research plan
- restructuring plan
- retirement plan
- revised plan
- revitalization plan
- rough plan
- selective driver plan
- sales plan
- sample plan
- sampling plan
- sequential sampling plan
- short-range plan
- short-term plan
- single-sample plan
- site plan
- slack plan
- specific cost inventory plan
- spending plan
- staff retirement plan
- standard cost inventory plan
- state plan
- stock option plan
- stowage plan
- summary plan
- supply plan
- support plan
- tax-sheltered annuity plan
- technical development plan
- time-off plan
- tonnage plan
- turnover plan
- unacceptable plan
- underestimated plan
- understated plan
- unified accounts plan
- wage plan
- wage-incentive plan
- weighted average inventory plan
- workable plan
- yearly plan
- plan for a year
- plan of cash turnover
- plan of deliveries
- plan of development
- plan of distribution
- plan of diversification
- plan of measures
- plan of production and sales
- plan of reduction of production cost
- plan of reorganization
- plan of shipments
- plan of supplies
- above plan
- according to plan
- on a plan
- up to a plan
- abandon a plan
- adhere to a plan
- adjust a plan
- alter a plan
- approve a plan
- build plans
- carry out a plan
- change a plan
- coordinate plans
- deviate from a plan
- draw up a plan
- elaborate a plan
- execute a plan
- finance a plan
- fit into plans
- fulfil a plan
- fund a plan
- go ahead with one's plans
- implement a plan
- incorporate in a plan
- interfere with plans
- launch a plan
- make plans
- map up a plan
- modify a plan
- negotiate a plan
- offer a plan
- outline a plan
- overfulfil a plan
- prepare a plan
- project a plan
- propose a plan
- put forward a plan
- realize a plan
- reconsider a plan
- refine a plan
- revise a plan
- sanction a plan
- shape a plan
- spoil plans
- submit a plan
- tone down plans
- unfold a plan
- upset plans
- work out a plan2. v3) намереваться
- plan ahead -
15 supervision
ˌsju:pəˈvɪʒən сущ. надзор, наблюдение;
заведование, контроль under smb.'s supervision ≈ под чьим-л. контролем, под чьим-л. надзором to ease up supervision, to relax supervision ≈ ослабить контроль/надзор to exercise supervision of/over ≈ осуществлять контроль над чем-л. to tighten supervision ≈ усилить/ужесточить контроль lax supervision, slack supervision ≈ слабый контроль strict supervision ≈ строгий контроль инспектирование, контроль надзор;
наблюдение - under police * под надзором полиции - to keep smb. under strict * держать кого-л. под строгим наблюдением заведование;
руководство - a publication under the editorial * издание под руководством редактора - state * of economic life государственное регулирование экономической жизни customs ~ таможенный контроль framework ~ общий контроль framework ~ общий надзор governmental ~ правительственный надзор home care ~ контроль за деятельностью по уходу на дому police ~ полицейский надзор production ~ производственный контроль public ~ государственный надзор state ~ государственный контроль supervision ведение дел ~ инспектирование ~ контроль ~ наблюдение, надзор ~ наблюдение ~ надзор, наблюдение;
заведование;
under the supervision (of smb.) в ведении (кого-л.) ;
под наблюдением, под руководством (кого-л.) ;
под (чьим-л.) надзором ~ надзор ~ проверка ~ of accounts контроль счетов ~ надзор, наблюдение;
заведование;
under the supervision (of smb.) в ведении (кого-л.) ;
под наблюдением, под руководством (кого-л.) ;
под (чьим-л.) надзоромБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > supervision
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16 supervision
сущ.упр. наблюдение, надзор; контрольlax [slack, liberal\] supervision — слабый контроль
strict [close, intensive\] supervision — строгий контроль
to exercise supervision of [over\] smth. — осуществлять контроль над чем-л.
under smb.'s supervision — под чьим-л. контролем [надзором\]
to ease up [relax\] supervision — ослабить контроль [надзор\]
to tighten supervision — усилить [ужесточить\] контроль
Syn:* * *технический надзор (при реализации проекта); банковский надзор; непосредственный контроль. . Словарь экономических терминов . -
17 slow
slow [sləʊ]1. adjectivelent ; [market, demand] stagnant• he's a bit slow ( = stupid) il a l'esprit un peu lent2. adverb( = slowly) lentement• to go slow [workers] faire une grève perlée• "slow" (on road sign) « ralentir »• you must slow down or you'll make yourself ill il faut que vous travailliez moins, sinon vous allez tomber malade5. compounds* * *[sləʊ] 1.1) (not quick, dull) lent2) ( slack) gen stagnant; [economic growth] lent3) ( dim) lent (d'esprit)4) [clock, watch]5) [oven] doux/douce6) [pitch, court] lourd2.adverb gen lentement3.to go slow — [workers] freiner la production
transitive verb, intransitive verb slow downPhrasal Verbs:- slow up -
18 BEHAVIOURAL THEORY OF THE FIRM
Поведенческая теория фирмы
Подход к изучению деятельности фирм, анализирующий внутренний конфликт между целями отдельных лиц и групп лиц внутри одной организации в противовес традиционной теории максимизации прибыли. Р. Сиерт и Дж. Марч (R.M. Cyert, J.G. March), основоположники поведенческой теории, считали, что у фирмы есть пять основных стратегических целей: организация производства, создание товарных запасов, сбыт продукции, увеличение своей доли на рынке, получение прибыли. Каждая отдельная группа управляющих компании стремится к достижению одной из этих целей. Среди менеджеров постоянно возникают дискуссии о приоритетности той или иной цели, в результате которых они пытаются достичь компромиссного решения. Однако этот конфликт обычно не угрожает самой фирме, поскольку менеджеры всегда имеют дополнительные ресурсы, которые позволяют им выполнять свои задачи при ухудшении экономической ситуации (см. Organizational slack). Чтобы добиться принятия рациональных решений, необходимо устранить противоречия между разными целями. В традиционной экономической теории утверждается, что рациональность может быть достигнута только экономически мыслящим человеком (см. Economic man), способным определять задачи и добиваться их решения. Поведенческая теория доказывает, что цели не являются абсолютно рациональными и, следовательно, новые цели не всегда соответствуют существующей стратегии: невозможно добиться всех целей одновременно. Поведенческая теория также рассматривает проблемы внутренних взаимосвязей в крупных иерархических организациях. В ней подчеркивается, что процесс принятия решений охватывает все уровни управления, а не только верхнее звено. Это происходит потому, что управляющие нижнего уровня не просто выполняют приказы сверху, они сами проявляют инициативу, например, в вопросах планирования своей работы или при анализировании информации, которая передается наверх. Все это затрудняет навязывание высшим руководством своих целей всей организации. См. также Managerial theories of the firm, Satisficing theory, Firm objectives, Principle-agent theory.Новый англо-русский словарь-справочник. Экономика. > BEHAVIOURAL THEORY OF THE FIRM
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19 period
nпериод, срок; время
- accrual period
- accounting period
- actual period
- additional period
- adjustment period
- annual accounting period
- apprehensive period
- assessment period
- audit period
- availability period
- average period
- average collection period
- bailout period
- base period
- bidding period
- blocked period
- blocking period
- breaking-in period
- broken period
- budgeting period
- business period
- busy period
- calendar period
- collection period
- collection period on debts
- commissioning period
- commitment period
- comparable period
- compensation period
- consignment period
- contractual period
- convention priority period
- conversion period
- cooling-off period
- credit period
- crediting period
- credit repayment period
- crisis period
- current period
- cycle period
- delivery period
- depression period
- design period
- discount period
- disinflation period
- dispatch period
- drawdown period
- earning period
- economic period
- effective period
- emergency period
- employment period
- erection period
- evaluation period
- execution period
- exhibition period
- expired period
- exploration period
- extended period for filing
- filing period
- financial period
- fiscal period
- fixed period
- fixed assets turnover period
- full period
- grace period
- guarantee period
- guarantee-covered period
- holding period
- idle period
- implementation period
- inaction period
- indefinite period
- indemnity period
- indicated period
- inexpired period
- inflationary period
- installation period
- insurance period
- insured period
- interest period
- interest capitalization period
- interest paying period
- introduction period
- inventory period
- lease period
- leasing period
- licence period
- life period of capital
- loading period
- long period
- long-run period
- maintenance period
- maturity period
- maximum period
- minimum period
- motion period
- negotiation period
- nonextendable period
- normal operating period
- normative period
- observation period
- offering period
- off-season period
- operating period
- operation period
- order period
- organization period
- past period
- payback period
- payment period
- payoff period
- payout period
- payroll period
- peak period
- peak trading period
- peak traffic period
- planned period
- planning period
- policy period
- prior period
- priority period
- probationary period
- processing period
- project period
- projected period
- prolonged period
- qualifying period
- quoted period
- recessionary period
- recoupment period
- recovery period
- redemption period
- reference period
- renewal period
- reorder period
- repayment period
- replenishment period
- reporting period
- repricing period
- reproduction period
- reserve computation period
- reserve maintenance period
- rest period
- revaluation period
- review period
- running period
- running-in period
- run time period
- scheduling period
- service period
- shipping period
- short period
- shutdown period
- slack period
- specified period
- standard period
- standby period
- starting period
- start-up period
- stated period
- statutory period
- subscription period
- succeeding period
- taxable period
- taxation period
- tendering period
- tender validity period
- testing period
- time period
- training period
- transitional period
- trial period
- turnover period
- unemployment period
- usage period
- useful life period
- validity period
- waiting period
- warranty period
- wearout period
- working period
- write-off period
- period for exchange
- period for eligibility for benefits and deductions
- period for making a claim
- period of adjustment
- period of an agreement
- period of availability
- period of cancellation
- period of circulation
- period of consignment
- period of a contract
- period of coupon payments
- period of credit
- period of delay
- period of delivery
- period of designing
- period of dispatch
- period of distribution
- period of employment
- period of encumbrance
- period of execution of a contract
- period of forecast
- period of grace
- period of guarantee
- period of high demand
- period of inflation
- period of insurance
- period of a licence
- period of a licence agreement
- period of limitation
- period of loan repayment
- period of maturity
- period of migration
- period of nonuse
- period of notice
- period of operation
- period of probation
- period of production
- period of recession
- period of reconstruction
- period of recoupment
- period of rehabilitation
- period of repayment
- period of rescheduling
- period of restructuring
- period of service
- period of storage
- period of storing
- period of studies
- period of survey operation
- period of time
- period of training
- period of transition
- period of transportation
- period of turnover
- period of unemployment
- period of upward tendency
- period of upward trend
- period of use
- period of validity
- period of warranty
- period to maturity
- period under report
- period under review
- for a period of
- over a period
- over the period to maturity
- within the prescribed period
- period allowed for appealing
- exceed a period
- extend a period
- grant an additional period
- prolong a period
- prolong a guarantee period
- quote a periodEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > period
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20 capacity
n1) способность; возможность, потенциал2) компетенция; должность, качество; положение3) эк. паспортная техническая мощность; допустимая нагрузка; (номинальная) производительность; производительная мощность4) ёмкость, вместимость5) юр. правоспособность•
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См. также в других словарях:
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ECONOMIC AFFAIRS — THE PRE MANDATE (LATE OTTOMAN) PERIOD Geography and Borders In September 1923 a new political entity was formally recognized by the international community. Palestine, or Ereẓ Israel as Jews have continued to refer to it for 2,000 years,… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
Economic history of the People's Republic of China — Throughout most of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, as during much of earlier Chinese history, the economy was barely able to meet the basic needs of the country s huge population the largest in the world. In normal years the economy… … Wikipedia
slack — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) adj. careless, lax, negligent, remiss; loose, limp, flaccid, relaxed; sluggish, stagnant; dull, slow, not busy, light. See neglect, inactivity, softness, insufficiency. Ant., tight, taut. II (Roget s IV) … English dictionary for students
Adrian Slack — Residencia Nueva Zelanda Nacionalidad neocelandés Conocido por planta carnívora Adrian Slack es un escritor neocelandés, autoridad en plantas carnívoras … Wikipedia Español
Doug Slack — Douglas John Doug Slack (born 5 April 1941) is a former Australian politician. He was the National Party member for Burnett in the Queensland Legislative Assembly from 1986 to 2001. Slack was born in Gayndah, Queensland, and was a farmer and… … Wikipedia
slackness — slack slack 1 [slæk] adjective 1. COMMERCE a slack period of time is one with less business activity than usual: • Business is slack just now. • The workers feared being laid off (= losing their jobs … Financial and business terms
Linear programming — (LP, or linear optimization) is a mathematical method for determining a way to achieve the best outcome (such as maximum profit or lowest cost) in a given mathematical model for some list of requirements represented as linear relationships.… … Wikipedia
English Poor Laws — Poor Law redirects here. For the Poor Law systems of Scotland and Ireland, see Scottish Poor Laws and Irish Poor Laws. Although many deterrent workhouses developed in the period after the New Poor Law, some had already been built under the… … Wikipedia
Poor Laws — Si bien muchas se desarrollaron muchas workhouses (especies de hospicios) tras la Nueva Ley de Pobres, algunas ya habían sido construidas bajo el sistema existente.[1] Esta workhouse en Nantwich, Cheshire data de 1780 … Wikipedia Español
